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CSCA MathematicsChapter 2: Functions, Derivatives & SequencesAdvanced

Derivatives: Tangent Lines, Extrema & Monotonicity

导数运算、切线方程与单调极值应用 · Node 2.4

Power rule, product/quotient rules, chain rule, tangent lines, critical points, and optimization.

Chapter Weight: 35% of official examination
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Core Mathematical Axiom

Formula Proof & Traps
y−f(x0​)=f′(x0​)(x−x0​),(uv)′=u′v+uv′,(vu​)′=v2u′v−uv′​
CSCA Exam Trap Alert

Assuming $f'(x_0) = 0$ guarantees an extremum (counterexample: $f(x)=x^3$ at $x=0$).

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